Charged particles (ions) range from lighter electrons and positrons to heavier alpha particle and other not neutral nuclei. The charge is measured in coulomb.

Cheetah® is a barium sulfate suspension for use as an aid for computed tomography of the gastrointestinal tract. The contrast medium contains additional pineapple-banana flavor suspending agents, simethicone, potassium sorbate, citric acid, sorbitol, artificial sweetener and water. Individual technique will determine the suspension quantity and specific procedure used. For computed tomography of the upper gastrointestinal tract should the patient drink 200-300 mL Cheetah® approximately 30-45 minutes before and an additional 200-300 mL approximately 5-10 minutes prior to the CT scan.
For total bowel opacification an additional 250-450 mL dose of Cheetah® may be given the evening before the examination. Approximately 1-2 hours before the examination should the patient drink 250-450 mL and 5-10 minutes before the CT scan another 250-450 mL. If rapid transit is desired, the suspension can be administered chilled. Rectally use of the contrast agent should be at room temperature to body temperature.

Cholografin® Meglumine is a contrast agent for intravenous cholangiography and cholecystography. Iodipamide's primary excretion through the hepato-biliary system and concentration in bile allows visualization of the gallbladder and biliary ducts.

A dose is named chronic when the exposure is longer than one day.
Chronic radiation doses can be low enough to cause few effects, and they can be severe enough to be extremely dangerous.

The cine mode is a series of rapidly recorded multiple images taken at sequential cycles of time and displayed on a monitor in a dynamic movie display format.